In this post, we see TestNG listeners. Listeners “listen” to the event defined in the selenium script and behave accordingly. The main purpose of using listeners is to create logs. There are many types of listeners such as WebDriver Listeners and TestNG Listeners.
Here in this post, we see TestNG Listeners. Using TestNG listeners we could generate logs and customize TestNG Reports.
Let’s see how to implement TestNG Listeners.
Step 1: Create a Class Listeners extends TestListenerAdapter class
Step 2: Create a Test Case LoginTest.javaimport org.testng.ITestResult;
import org.testng.TestListenerAdapter;
public class Listeners extends TestListenerAdapter {
public void onTestStart(ITestResult tr) {
System.out.println("test is started");
}
public void onTestSuccess(ITestResult tr) {
System.out.println(" test is passed");
}
public void onTestFailure(ITestResult tr) {
System.out.println(" test is failed");
}
public void onTestSkipped(ITestResult tr) {
System.out.println(" test is skipped");
}
}
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
public class LoginTest {
@Test
void setup()
{
Assert.fail();
}
@Test
void loginByEmail()
{
Assert.assertTrue(true);
}
@Test(dependsOnMethods={"setup"})
void loginByFacebook()
{
Assert.assertTrue(true);
}
}
Step 3: Create listener.xml file to run test case
ExtentReprts
Third party API which will generate attractive reports for test cases.
Pre-requisites to generate extent reports
1) Download extent report jars & xml
URL:http://extentreports.com/community/#
2) Unzip file--> xml file along with jar files
3) Add all jars to project build path
4) copy extent-config.xml file into project home directory.
Listener.java
import java.io.IOException;
import org.testng.ITestContext;
import org.testng.ITestResult;
import org.testng.TestListenerAdapter;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentReports;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentTest;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.Status;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.markuputils.ExtentColor;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.markuputils.MarkupHelper;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.ExtentHtmlReporter;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.configuration.ChartLocation;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.configuration.Theme;
public class Listeners extends TestListenerAdapter
{
public ExtentHtmlReporter htmlReporter;
public ExtentReports extent;
public ExtentTest logger;
public void onStart(ITestContext testContext)
{
htmlReporter=new ExtentHtmlReporter(System.getProperty("user.dir")+ "/test-output/myReport.html");//specify location of the report
htmlReporter.loadXMLConfig(System.getProperty("user.dir")+ "/extent-config.xml");
extent=new ExtentReports();
extent.attachReporter(htmlReporter);
extent.setSystemInfo("Host name","localhost");
extent.setSystemInfo("Environemnt","QA");
extent.setSystemInfo("user","pavan");
htmlReporter.config().setDocumentTitle("Automation Report"); // Tile of report
htmlReporter.config().setReportName("Functional Testing"); // name of the report
htmlReporter.config().setTestViewChartLocation(ChartLocation.TOP); //location of the chart
htmlReporter.config().setTheme(Theme.STANDARD);
}
public void onTestSuccess(ITestResult tr)
{
logger=extent.createTest(tr.getName()); // create new entry in th report
logger.log(Status.PASS,MarkupHelper.createLabel(tr.getName(),ExtentColor.GREEN)); // send the passed information to the report with GREEN color highlighted
}
public void onTestFailure(ITestResult tr)
{
logger=extent.createTest(tr.getName()); // create new entry in th report
logger.log(Status.FAIL,MarkupHelper.createLabel(tr.getName(),ExtentColor.RED)); // send the passed information to the report with GREEN color highlighted
String screenshotPath=System.getProperty("user.dir")+"\\Screenshots\\"+tr.getName()+".png";
try {
logger.fail("Screenshot is below:" + logger.addScreenCaptureFromPath(screenshotPath));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void onTestSkipped(ITestResult tr)
{
logger=extent.createTest(tr.getName()); // create new entry in th report
logger.log(Status.SKIP,MarkupHelper.createLabel(tr.getName(),ExtentColor.ORANGE));
}
public void onFinish(ITestContext testContext)
{
extent.flush();
}
}
LoginTest.Java
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType;
import org.openqa.selenium.TakesScreenshot;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.ITestResult;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
public class LoginTest {
WebDriver driver;
@Test(priority=1)
void loginTest() throws InterruptedException
{
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C://Drivers//chromedriver_win32//chromedriver.exe");
driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("http://opensource.demo.orangehrmlive.com");
driver.findElement(By.name("txtUsername")).sendKeys("Admin");
driver.findElement(By.name("txtPassword")).sendKeys("admin");
driver.findElement(By.name("Submit")).click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
Assert.assertEquals(driver.getTitle(), "OrangeHRM");
}
@Test(priority=2)
void checkTotalNoOfEmployees()
{
Assert.assertTrue(true);
}
@Test(priority=3,dependsOnMethods={"loginTest"})
void checkNoOfEmployeesEnabled()
{
Assert.assertTrue(true);
}
@AfterMethod
public void captureScreen(ITestResult result) throws IOException
{
if(result.getStatus()==ITestResult.FAILURE)
{
TakesScreenshot ts=(TakesScreenshot)driver;
File source=ts.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE); // capture screenshot file
File target=new File(System.getProperty("user.dir")+"/Screenshots/"+result.getName()+".png");
FileUtils.copyFile(source,target);
System.out.println("screenshot captured");
}
}
@AfterClass
void closeBrowser()
{
driver.quit();
}
}
listener.xml
